Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail: Comparing Peru’s Iconic Treks

When planning a trek to Machu Picchu, the age-old question of “Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail” often arises. Both treks offer unique experiences and challenges, but which one is right for you? In this guide, we’ll analyze the main distinctions between these two treks to aid you in making a well-informed choice.

We’ll begin by providing overviews of both the Salkantay Trek and Classic Inca Trail, including distance, duration, altitude challenges, and scenery highlights. Next, we’ll compare costs between treks – from tour packages to additional expenses such as tips and souvenirs.

Furthermore, we will discuss difficulty levels and physical fitness requirements for each trek while offering advice on altitude sickness prevention and training recommendations. Finally, our exploration of accommodation options will cover government-designated campsites on the Inca Trail as well as glamping experiences offered during both treks.

In order to choose between history & culture or nature & wilderness in your journey towards Machu Picchu’s ancient ruins via either Salkantay Trek or Inca Trail,

Salkantay Trek Overview

The Salkantay Trek is a popular alternative to the classic Inca Trail for those looking to reach Machu Picchu through a more challenging and less crowded route. Covering approximately 46 miles over five days, this trek takes you through diverse landscapes, from remote mountain wildernesses to lush cloud forests. Due to its length and altitude changes, solid physical fitness is required for those embarking on this adventure.

Distance Covered on the Salkantay Trek

The journey begins in Mollepata or Soraypampa, depending on your chosen tour provider, and ends at Aguas Calientes – the gateway town to Machu Picchu. The total distance of around 46 miles includes steep ascents up the Salkantay Pass (4,600 meters) as well as descents into warmer climates within subtropical valleys. While some parts of the trail can be quite strenuous due to high altitudes and rugged terrain, it’s worth every step for breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks like Humantay Mountain and unforgettable experiences such as visiting turquoise-colored Humantay Lagoon.

Altitude Challenges During the Journey

A significant challenge faced by trekkers along this route is adjusting to high altitudes that exceed 4,000 meters above sea level at certain points throughout their journey. To help acclimatize properly before setting off on your trekking expedition:

• Arrive in Cusco several days ahead of time;
• Take part in short hikes or tours around nearby attractions like Sacred Valley;
• Maintain proper hydration levels;
• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption;
• Treat any symptoms of altitude sickness with appropriate medication if necessary.

By following these tips, you can ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience on your Salkantay Trek adventure.

A Closer Look at the Route

The Salkantay Trail offers an incredible mix of fantastic scenery, diverse ecosystems, and cultural experiences. Some highlights along the way include:

1. Crossing the highest point of the trek at Salkantay Pass;
2. Taking in panoramic views from atop Humantay Mountain;
3. Exploring cloud forests teeming with wildlife such as orchids, butterflies, and hummingbirds;
4. Visiting coffee plantations in Lucmabamba village;
5. Hiking through Llactapata ruins before catching your first glimpse of Machu Picchu from afar.

In addition to these memorable moments throughout your journey, you’ll also have opportunities to interact with local communities who call this region home. This allows for a unique insight into their daily lives while supporting sustainable tourism practices within Peru’s breathtaking Andean landscapes.

 

Key Takeaway: 

The Salkantay Trek is a challenging but rewarding alternative to the classic Inca Trail, covering approximately 46 miles over five days and taking you through diverse landscapes. Trekkers should be prepared for altitude challenges and can expect breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks, wildlife sightings in cloud forests, visits to local communities, and unforgettable experiences such as visiting turquoise-colored Humantay Lagoon.

Inca Trail Overview

The Inca Trail is a challenging yet rewarding trek that covers about 26 miles over four days, offering breathtaking views of surrounding mountains alongside ancient ruins culminating at Sun Gate entrance into Machu Picchu itself. This trail requires advanced bookings typically several months ahead due to limited daily visitor allowance currently set at only 500 people allowed entry onto trails each day.

Distance Covered on the Inca Trail

The Classic Inca Trail covers approximately 26 miles (42 kilometers) and takes hikers through various landscapes such as cloud forests, high-altitude mountain passes, and impressive archaeological sites. The trek starts in the Sacred Valley near Ollantaytambo and ends with an unforgettable sunrise view from the Sun Gate overlooking Machu Picchu.

Booking Availability for the Inca Trail

Demand for Inca Trail permits is very high due to its popularity among travelers visiting Peru. To preserve the integrity of this historical path and protect its fragile ecosystem, authorities have imposed strict regulations limiting access to just 500 visitors per day – including guides and porters – making it essential that you book your spot well in advance. It’s not uncommon for permits to sell out six months or more before departure dates during peak season (May through September).

Tips for Booking Your Inca Trail Tour:

• Plan ahead: Start researching available tours early so you can secure a permit before they run out.
• Choose a reputable tour operator: Look for companies with good reviews and responsible tourism practices, as they will be more likely to provide quality services and ensure your safety on the trail.
• Consider alternative routes: If permits are sold out or you prefer a less crowded experience, consider trekking circuits like the Salkantay Trek or Lares Trek that also lead to Machu Picchu but without strict permit requirements.

In addition to booking availability challenges, it’s essential to prepare yourself physically for this moderate hike. At the summit of the Inca Trail, Dead Woman’s Pass stands at a height of 4,200 m (13,800 ft), and inadequate acclimatization can result in altitude sickness. It is advised to acclimatize oneself for a few days prior to the hike by visiting Cusco or another high-altitude area.

The reward for completing this strenuous trek lies in exploring fascinating Incan ruins such as Llactapata, Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, and Phuyupatamarca en route while enjoying fantastic scenery throughout your adventure. Ultimately arriving at the Sun Gate entrance of Machu Picchu provides an unforgettable experience unmatched by any other visitation method available today.

 

Key Takeaway: 

The Inca Trail is a challenging but rewarding trek that covers about 26 miles over four days, offering breathtaking views of surrounding mountains alongside ancient ruins culminating at Sun Gate entrance into Machu Picchu itself. Booking availability for the trail can be limited due to strict regulations limiting access to just 500 visitors per day. It’s essential to prepare yourself physically and consider alternative routes like the Salkantay Trek or Lares Trek if permits are sold out or you prefer a less crowded experience.

Comparing Scenery between Treks

Both the Salkantay Trek and Inca Trail offer stunning landscapes that will leave you in awe of Peru’s natural beauty. However, each trek has its own unique characteristics when it comes to scenery. Let’s take a deeper dive into the distinctions between these two renowned treks.

Landscapes encountered along both routes

The Salkantay Trek is known for its diverse range of landscapes, from remote mountain wildernesses to lush cloud forests. As you make your way through the Peruvian Andes on this trail, you’ll be treated to fantastic scenery such as snow-capped peaks, glacial lakes like Humantay Lagoon, and dense jungle foliage. The highest point on this route is the Salkantay Pass at 4,600 meters above sea level.

In contrast, the Inca Trail focuses primarily on historical sites leading up to Machu Picchu itself. Along this classic route through Peru’s highlands, hikers will pass by several important Inca ruins including Llactapata Ruins and Runkurakay before reaching their final destination: Machu Picchu via Sun Gate. However, the trail still offers breathtaking views of surrounding mountains and valleys such as Sacred Valley and steep cliff faces adorned with ancient Incan terraces.

Differences in climate experienced by hikers

The climates experienced during both treks are quite different due to their respective altitudes and locations within the Andean region. On the Salkantay Trek, you’ll start at a higher altitude and gradually descend into warmer climates as you make your way through the cloud forest. This means that temperatures can vary greatly throughout the journey, with colder nights in high-altitude campsites followed by warm days trekking through lush vegetation.

On the Inca Trail, hikers will generally experience more consistent weather conditions due to its lower overall altitude compared to Salkantay. However, sudden changes in weather are common in the Andean region, so being prepared for varying conditions is essential regardless of which route you choose.

In summary, if diverse landscapes and remote wildernesses appeal to your travel style more than historical sites and ruins along well-trodden paths do, then Salkantay Trek might be a better fit for you. On the other hand, if exploring ancient Incan cities while taking in breathtaking views of surrounding mountains is what excites you most about visiting Machu Picchu, then consider embarking on an unforgettable journey via Inca Trail instead.

 

Key Takeaway: 

The Salkantay Trek and Inca Trail offer stunning landscapes, but differ in their scenery and climate. The former offers diverse landscapes from remote mountain wildernesses to lush cloud forests with varying temperatures while the latter focuses on historical sites leading up to Machu Picchu via Sun Gate with consistent weather conditions. Choose based on your travel style preferences – exploring ancient ruins or experiencing remote wildernesses.

Difficulty Level Comparison

However, they differ slightly in overall difficulty level. Let’s discuss the physical requirements and factors affecting difficulty levels.

Physical Requirements

The Salkantay Trek demands a higher level of stamina due to its longer route of approximately 46 miles over five days. Altitude sickness can pose challenges, so being in good shape and well-acclimatized is essential.

The Inca Trail covers about 26 miles over four days with several steep climbs along ancient stone steps. Altitude sickness may also be an issue here.

Factors Affecting Difficulty Levels

• Elevation Gain: Both trails involve significant elevation gains, but Salkantay has more gradual ascents and descents, making it less strenuous for some hikers.
• Trail Conditions: The Salkantay Trek has more rugged and remote terrain than the well-maintained Classic Inca Trail, making it more challenging for inexperienced trekkers.
• Weather: Rainy season makes trails slippery and muddy, while dry season offers better trekking conditions but with colder nights at high altitudes.
• Adequate Acclimatization: Spending 2-3 days in Cusco or exploring nearby Sacred Valley helps your body adjust gradually to higher elevations, reducing risks associated with altitude sickness during these popular treks.

Both treks present challenges related to physical fitness levels and altitude changes, but they cater differently depending on individual preferences. Choose the trek that suits your travel style and enjoy visiting Machu Picchu – one of the world’s most iconic archaeological sites nestled within stunning Andean landscapes.

Cost and Accommodation Options

The Salkantay Trek is generally more affordable than the Inca Trail, with average costs ranging from $550-$650 USD per person depending on tour providers or accommodations chosen. The Inca Trail is roughly 25-35% more expensive due to its popularity and government regulations. Accommodation options along the trails also vary, with designated campsites available for both treks but glamping options only accessible on the Inca Trail.

Price Comparison between Salkantay Trek and Inca Trail

A Salkantay trek tour typically includes transportation, meals, camping equipment (excluding sleeping bags), entrance fees to Machu Picchu, a guided tour of the ancient city, and professional guides throughout your journey. With prices starting at around $550 USD per person for budget-friendly tours and reaching up to $1,000+ USD for luxury experiences.

In contrast, an Inca Trail tour can cost anywhere from USD 750-$1,200+ per person depending on factors such as group size or added amenities like porters carrying your gear. This price difference stems mainly from the limited daily visitor allowance currently set at only 500 people allowed entry onto trails each day, which drives up demand, resulting in higher prices overall.

Differences in Accommodation Offerings

• Salkantay Trek: On this route, you’ll find basic campsites equipped with tents where you’ll sleep during your journey; however, some operators offer upgraded accommodations like mountain lodges or even private rooms in local homes. Most campsites provide shared bathroom facilities, dining tents, and sometimes a small shop for snacks or supplies.
• Inca Trail: The Inca Trail offers similar camping arrangements with designated campsites along the route; however, there are also more luxurious options available such as glamping, where you’ll enjoy comfortable sleeping quarters complete with beds, electricity, and even hot showers. These premium services come at an additional cost but can make your trekking experience significantly more enjoyable if comfort is a priority.

When deciding between these two popular treks to Machu Picchu, it’s essential to consider not only the scenery and historical sites encountered along each trail but also factors such as the overall difficulty level faced by travelers embarking upon these adventures. By considering both costs associated with each option and accommodation offerings available throughout their respective routes, you’ll be better equipped to choose which journey best suits your travel style preferences while still providing fantastic scenery leading up to one of Peru’s most iconic landmarks – Machu Picchu.

 

Key Takeaway: 

The Salkantay Trek is generally more affordable than the Inca Trail, with average costs ranging from $550-$650 USD per person depending on tour providers or accommodations chosen. The Inca Trail is roughly 25-35% more expensive due to its popularity and government regulations. Accommodation options along the trails also vary, with designated campsites available for both treks but glamping options only accessible on the Inca Trail.

Booking Flexibility

Choosing the Salkantay Trek over the Inca Trail has its advantages, especially regarding booking flexibility. Unlike the Inca Trail, there’s no maximum capacity limit on this trek, giving travelers greater freedom when planning their trips without worrying about securing a spot months ahead.

Availability Restrictions for Each Trek

Due to its popularity and government regulations, the Inca Trail has a limited daily visitor allowance of only 500 people. As a result, advanced bookings are typically required several months ahead. On the other hand, Salkantay Trek doesn’t have such restrictions, which means you can book your trip with relatively short notice.

How Far in Advance Bookings Should Be Made

• Inca Trail: To secure a spot on this popular trail, it is recommended that you book your tour at least six months in advance during peak season (May-September) and three to four months in advance during off-peak times (October-April). Remember that permits sell out quickly; therefore, early booking is essential.
• Salkantay Trek: Since this route has no permit limitations, you can generally book your tour closer to your desired travel date. However, it’s still advisable to reserve at least one month before ensure availability with reputable tour operators and avoid last-minute disappointments. You can check out Peru Hop for more information on Salkantay Trek tours.

If flexibility is crucial for your travel style or you ca unable plan too far ahead, the Salkantay Trek might be a better option for you. Not only will you enjoy fantastic scenery and fewer tourists, but you’ll also have more control over your travel dates.

It’s worth noting that both treks require travelers to join a guided tour, as independent trekking is not allowed on either route. This means that regardless of which trail you choose, it’s essential to research and book with a reputable tour operator who can provide knowledgeable guides, proper equipment, and necessary permits (for Inca Trail).

In addition to booking flexibility, another factor to consider when choosing between these two routes is the overall difficulty level faced by fellow hikers during their journeys. While both treks require good physical fitness levels due to high altitudes reached throughout their respective routes and steep inclines at certain points within them, they differ slightly in terms of overall challenge presented by each path.

 

Key Takeaway: 

The Salkantay Trek offers more booking flexibility than the Inca Trail, which has a daily visitor limit of 500 people. While advanced bookings are required for the Inca Trail, travelers can generally book their Salkantay Trek tours closer to their desired travel date. It’s important to join a guided tour with reputable operators and consider the overall difficulty level when choosing between these two routes.

Historical Significance

For history buffs and culture enthusiasts, exploring ancient civilizations firsthand while ultimately reaching Machu Picchu makes choosing between the Salkantay Trek and Inca Trail an important decision. While both treks offer unique experiences, it’s worth noting that those seeking historical sites will find themselves better catered to by opting for the iconic Inca Trail which passes through numerous ancient ruins leading up to Machu Picchu itself.

Ancient Ruins Encountered Along Each Trail

Although offering fantastic scenery and fewer tourists, the Salkantay Trek has limited exposure to the ancient Incan Empire compared to its counterpart. The main trekking route does not pass directly through any significant archaeological sites until arriving at Aguas Calientes on day four of the journey.

In contrast, hikers on the Classic Inca Trail are treated with a rich cultural experience as they traverse various well-preserved ruins along their path. Some notable stops include Llactapata Ruins (first-day), Runkurakay (second-day), Sayacmarca (third-day), Phuyupatamarca (third-day) and Winay Wayna (fourth day). As you reach your final destination at Sun Gate (Inti Punku) entrance into Machu Picchu itself, you’ll feel immersed in the world of Ancient Incas.

Cultural Immersion Opportunities During Both Journeys

• Salkantay Trek: Although lacking direct access to ancient Inca ruins, the Salkantay Trek offers a unique cultural experience by passing through remote Andean villages. This allows travelers to witness traditional Peruvian lifestyles and interact with local communities along their journey. Additionally, hikers can visit Humantay Lagoon on day one of the trek for an unforgettable spiritual ceremony led by a local shaman.
• Inca Trail: Besides visiting numerous archaeological sites, trekkers will also have opportunities to learn about the history and culture of the ancient Incas from knowledgeable guides throughout their journey. Furthermore, guided tours at each ruin provide valuable insights into how these incredible structures were built and used during the height of Incan civilization.

Ultimately, choosing these two popular treks depends on your travel style and interests. Suppose you prioritize historical significance over scenery or physical challenge. In that case, embarking upon the iconic Inca Trail is likely more suitable for you as it provides unparalleled access to well-preserved ruins not available on any other route leading up to Machu Picchu.

If you prefer fantastic landscapes with fewer tourists while still getting a taste of ancient cultures in remote Andean villages, consider taking on the less-traveled but equally rewarding Salkantay Trek instead.

Key Takeaway: 

The Salkantay Trek and Inca Trail are two popular treks in Peru, each offering unique experiences. The Inca Trail is ideal for history buffs as it passes through numerous ancient ruins leading up to Machu Picchu. At the same time, the Salkantay Trek offers fantastic scenery and fewer tourists but limited exposure to the ancient Incan Empire. Ultimately, choosing these two treks depends on your travel style and interests.

 

FAQs in Relation to Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail

What’s the difference between the Inca Trail and the Salkantay Trail?

The Salkantay Trek offers diverse landscapes with fewer tourists, while the Inca Trail passes through numerous ancient ruins leading to Machu Picchu.

Salkantay Inca

Is Salkantay on the Inca Trail?

No, Salkantay is not on the Inca Trail. They are two separate trekking routes in Peru that both lead to Machu Picchu but follow different paths.

How difficult is the Salkantay Trail?

The Salkantay Trail is moderately difficult due to its high altitude, steep ascents/descents, and varying weather conditions.

Is the Inca Trail one of the hardest trails?

The Inca Trail is challenging due to its high altitude, steep climbs/descents, and uneven terrain, but it’s not considered one of the hardest trails globally.

Inca

Conclusion

Choosing between the Salkantay Trek and Inca Trail in Peru can be tough, but it ultimately comes down to personal preferences and physical abilities.

The Salkantay Trek offers breathtaking natural scenery and a more challenging altitude experience, while the Inca Trail boasts historical sites and cultural significance.

Consider factors such as cost, physical fitness requirements, and accommodation options before deciding.

Whichever trek you choose, it will surely be a memorable journey of a lifetime.